Dry mouth can cause problems if not addressed early, which is why it's so important to see your dentist and not put it off. The salivary glands produce saliva, which is very important for a healthy mouth.
Why is saliva so important?
Saliva moistens and breaks down food, cleaning food particles from the teeth and gums. Saliva contains minerals such as calcium and phosphate that help keep teeth strong and fight tooth decay. It also improves the ability to taste and makes chewing and swallowing easier. The enzymes contained in saliva aid digestion.
What happens when there is dry mouth?
Dry mouth occurs when the salivary glands do not produce enough saliva, which can generate:
- Bad breath
- Difficulty chewing, swallowing, or speaking
- Dry or cracked tongue
- Hoarseness or sore throat
- Changes in the sense of taste
- Problems with dentures
- Increased risk of cavities, sores, and infections
Many patients experience these symptoms because they are taking medications that can alter the nature of saliva, especially in chemotherapy patients. Lack of saliva can be due to diabetes, stroke, Alzheimer's disease, alcohol use, tobacco use, or recreational drug use.
All of this can lead to increased plaque, cavities, and gum disease, and can even cause sores. At Rbg Clinic, we recommend:
- Drink water frequently
- Avoid sugary or caffeinated drinks
- Use specific rinses for dry mouth
- Consult your dentist if symptoms persist.
Dry mouth shouldn't be ignored. At RBG Clinic, we assess your case and help you relieve symptoms before they become bigger problems. A timely consultation is the best prevention.